Ngomhla we-15 kuCanzibe, isithethi uLin Jian weSebe leMicimbi yezeNgaphandle wayephethe inkomfa yabezindaba eqhelekileyo. Intatheli iphakamise umbuzo malunga nesibhengezo seTshayina ngexesha leNtlanganiso yeSine yoMphathiswa weTshayina-iLatin America kunye neCaribbean malunga nokuphunyezwa kovavanyo lomgaqo-nkqubo wasimahla we-visa kumazwe amahlanu, kuquka neBrazil.
Ephendula, uLin Jian uthe ukuze kube lula ngakumbi ukutshintshiselana phakathi kwabasebenzi baseTshayina nabangaphandle, iChina igqibe ekubeni yandise umda wamazwe angenazo ii-visa. Ukususela nge-1 kaJuni 2025, ukuya kwi-31 kaMeyi 2026, umgaqo-nkqubo ongenazo ii-visa uya kuvavanywa kubantu abaneepaspoti eziqhelekileyo ezivela eBrazil, eArgentina, eChile, ePeru nase-Uruguay. Abantu abavela kula mazwe mahlanu abaneepaspoti eziqhelekileyo, abeza eTshayina ngeshishini, ukhenketho, ukutyelela izalamane nabahlobo, ukutyelelana, okanye ukuhamba ngeenyawo ixesha elingadluli kwiintsuku ezingama-30, banokungena eTshayina ngaphandle kwe-visa.
ULin Jian ukhankanye ukuba iTshayina iya kunamathela kwizinga eliphezulu lokuvula, ize nenze amanyathelo angakumbi, kwaye iqhubeke nokuphucula umgangatho wokwenza lula ukutshintshiselana phakathi kwabasebenzi baseTshayina nabangaphandle. Siyakwamkela nabahlobo abaninzi bamanye amazwe ukuba basebenzise imigaqo-nkqubo yokunceda i-visa yaseTshayina - engenazo ii-visa kunye ne-visa, beze eTshayina, bafumane amava eTshayina enemibala, enomdla, neguquguqukayo.
Ezi ndaba ziyakhuthaza kwaye zineziphumo ezininzi ezintle.
1. Ukuqinisa ubudlelwane bezozakuzo neLatin America
Lo mgaqo-nkqubo ubonisa ukuzinikela okuqinileyo kweTshayina ekuqiniseni intsebenziswano enobuhlobo namazwe aseLatin America. La mazwe mahlanu anempembelelo kulo mmandla, kwaye iChina ibisoloko igcina ukutshintshiselana kwezoqoqosho, urhwebo, kunye nenkcubeko nawo ixesha elide. Ukubhengeza lo mgaqo-nkqubo ngexesha leNtlanganiso yeSine yoMphathiswa weChina-Latin America kunye neForam yaseCaribbean kungenisa amandla amatsha kubudlelwane phakathi kwamazwe amabini, kuphucula ukuthembana kwezopolitiko kunye nokukhuthaza ukwakhiwa koluntu olusondeleyo lweChina-Latin America olunekamva elifanayo. Oku kubonisa indlela iTshayina ethatha ngayo amanyathelo okukhuthaza ubudlelwane obuzuzisayo ngaphaya kwemida yelizwe.
2. Ukukhuthaza Ukukhula koQoqosho
Ngokwezoqoqosho, lo mgaqo-nkqubo uzisa iingenelo ezibonakalayo. IBrazil, njengeqabane elikhulu lokurhweba laseTshayina eLatin America, kunye namazwe afana neArgentina neChile (enentsebenziswano esondeleyo kumandla nezolimo), iya kubona ukuncipha kweendleko zokunxibelelana kwezoshishino. Iingcali zoshishino zinokutyelela iTshayina ngokulula ukuze kuxoxwe kwaye kwandiswe imakethi, nto leyo enokunyusa umthamo worhwebo phakathi kwamazwe amabini kunye nokuqinisa ukuhlanganiswa kwemizi-mveliso kunye neekhonkco zokubonelela.
Ukhenketho lolunye uxhamli olukhulu. Ngaphambili, iinkqubo ze-visa ezinzima zazinciphisa inani labakhenkethi baseLatin America abaya eTshayina. Umgaqo-nkqubo wokungabi na-visa kulindeleke ukuba ukhulule imfuno exineneyo, uvumele iindwendwe ezininzi ukuba zive izixhobo zokhenketho zaseTshayina kunye nenkcubeko eyahlukeneyo. Oku kuya kukhuthaza ukukhula kumacandelo okwamkela iindwendwe, ukutya, kunye nezothutho, kongeza injini entsha kumandla oqoqosho lwaseTshayina.
3. Ukuququzelela ukutshintshiselana ngeNkcubeko
Ngokwenkcubeko, lo mgaqo-nkqubo usebenza njengebhulorho kulo lonke iPasifiki. Njengoko ukutshintshiselana kwabantu kusanda, iinkcubeko zaseLatin America ziya kubonakala ngakumbi eTshayina, ngelixa inkcubeko yaseTshayina iya kusasazwa ngokubanzi eLatin America. Ukunxibelelana rhoqo phakathi kwabafundi, amagcisa, kunye neengcali kuya kukhuthaza ukuqondana kunye nentlonipho, kutyebise ulwahlulo lweenkcubeko zehlabathi. Umzekelo, ukutshintshiselana ngobugcisa, imfundo, kunye nezithethe kunokuchitha iingcamango ezingaqhelekanga kwaye kwakha unxibelelwano lweemvakalelo phakathi kwezizwe.
4. Amathuba amaShishini
Kumashishini, eli lithuba elihle lokwandisa imisebenzi. Iinkampani zaseTshayina zinokutyala imali kwaye zisebenzisane lula kula mazwe mahlanu, zisebenzisa izixhobo zasekhaya kunye neemarike ukuphucula ukhuphiswano lwehlabathi. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, amashishini aseLatin America aya kufumana kulula ukungena kwimarike yaseTshayina, okuvumela intsebenziswano ehambelanayo kunye nokukhula okwabelwana ngako. Oku kuvuleleka okufanayo kuya kuqhuba ubuchule kwaye kudale iimodeli ezintsha zoshishino kumacandelo afana netekhnoloji, imveliso, kunye nezolimo.
5. Umboniso woxanduva lweTshayina kwihlabathi liphela
Umgaqo-nkqubo we-China wokuvavanya i-visa ngaphandle kwe-visa ubonisa ukuzibophelela kwayo ekuvuleleni okuphezulu kwaye ubonisa indima yayo njengegunya lehlabathi elinoxanduva. Ngokunciphisa imiqobo yokutshintshiselana kwabantu, i-China ayipheleli nje ekuququzeleleni uphuhliso oludibeneyo kodwa ikwamisela umzekelo wentsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe kwimeko enzima yehlabathi. Eli phulo lingqina lokukholelwa kwe-China kwintsebenziswano encedana kuwo onke amazwe, ukukhuthaza uzinzo kunye nokuchuma kulo mmandla nakwihlabathi liphela.
Ngamafutshane, le nkqubo yintshukumo enobuchule ehambelana nomdla ofanayo weTshayina kunye namazwe aseLatin America. Iya kuvula amathuba abanzi entsebenziswano, ikhulise inzuzo efanayo, kwaye inegalelo kwihlabathi elibandakanya wonke umntu nelidibeneyo. Njengoko ukutshintshiselana kuchuma, ubudlelwane phakathi kweTshayina kunye nala mazwe mahlanu buya kuqina ngakumbi, buvule indlela yekamva eliqaqambileyo lophuhliso oludibeneyo.
Landela iRoyal ukuze ufunde okungakumbi malunga nemigaqo-nkqubo yorhwebo lwangaphandle lwentsimbi!
IQELA LASEBUKHOSINI
Idilesi
Indawo yophuhliso lweshishini laseKangsheng,
Isithili saseWuqing, isixeko saseTianjin, eTshayina.
I-imeyile
Amaxesha okusebenza
UMvulo-NgeCawa: Inkonzo yeeyure ezingama-24
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-15-2025