Ngomhla we-15 kuCanzibe, iSithethi seSebe leMicimbi yezaNgaphandle uLin Jian ebechophele inkomfa yesiqhelo yabeendaba. Intatheli iphakamise umbuzo malunga nesibhengezo saseTshayina ngexesha leNtlanganiso yesine yabaPhathiswa baseTshayina-iLatin America kunye neQonga leCaribbean malunga nokuphumeza uvavanyo lwenkqubo yokundwendwela yasimahla kumazwe amahlanu, kuquka iBrazil.
Ukuphendula, uLin Jian uthe ukuqhubela phambili ukuququzelela utshintshiselwano phakathi kwabasebenzi baseTshayina nabangaphandle, iChina igqibe ekubeni yandise umda we-visa - amazwe asimahla. Ukususela ngomhla woku-1 kuJuni, ngo-2025, ukuya kumhla wama-31 kuMeyi, ngo-2026, i-visa-ipolisi yasimahla iya kuvavanywa kubantu abaphethe iincwadana zokundwendwela eziqhelekileyo zaseBrazil, eArgentina, eChile, ePeru naseUruguay. Abantu abasuka kula mazwe mahlanu baneepaspoti eziqhelekileyo, abeza eTshayina ngeshishini, ukhenketho, ukutyelela izalamane nabahlobo, utyelelo lotshintshiselwano, okanye uhambo olungekho ngaphezu kweentsuku ezingama-30, banokungena eTshayina ngaphandle kwe-visa.
U-Lin Jian ubonise ukuba i-China iya kubambelela kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokuvula, ukwazisa amanyathelo amaninzi, kwaye ngokuqhubekayo iphucula inqanaba lokuququzelela utshintshiselwano phakathi kwabasebenzi baseTshayina nabangaphandle. Samkela abahlobo abaninzi bamanye amazwe ukuba bathathe ithuba le-visa yaseTshayina- yasimahla kunye ne-visa-imigaqo-nkqubo yokuququzelela, beze eTshayina, babe namava eTshayina enemibalabala, enomdla, kunye nenamandla.
Ezi ndaba ziyakhuthaza kwaye zineziphumo ezininzi ezilungileyo.
1. Ukomeleza uBudlelwane beDiplomatic kunye neLatin America
Lo mgaqo-nkqubo ubonisa ukuzibophelela okuqinileyo kweTshayina ekuqiniseni intsebenziswano enobubele nezizwe zaseLatin America. La mazwe mahlanu anempembelelo kulo mmandla, kwaye iChina kudala igcina utshintshiselwano olusondeleyo lwezoqoqosho, urhwebo, kunye nenkcubeko kunye nawo. Ukubhengezwa komgaqo-nkqubo ngexesha leNtlanganiso yesine yabaPhathiswa ye-China-Latin America kunye neQonga le-Caribbean kufaka amandla amatsha kubudlelwane bamazwe amabini, ukwandisa ukuthembana kwezopolitiko kunye nokukhuthaza ukwakhiwa koluntu olusondeleyo lwase-China-Latin America kunye nekamva ekwabelwana ngalo. Ibonisa indlela yase-China esebenzayo ekukhuthazeni intsebenziswano eyinzuzo ngaphaya kwemida yejografi.
2. Ukwenza uHlumo loQoqosho
Ngokoqoqosho, umgaqo-nkqubo uzisa iinzuzo ezibonakalayo. I-Brazil, njengelona qabane likhulu lezorhwebo lase-China kwi-Latin America, kunye namazwe afana ne-Argentina ne-Chile (ngentsebenziswano esondeleyo kumandla kunye nezolimo), iya kubona iindleko ezincitshisiweyo zokusebenzisana kwezoshishino. Iingcali zoshishino zinokundwendwela i-China ngokulula uthethathethwano kunye nokwandiswa kweemarike, okunokuthi kunyuse amanani orhwebo phakathi kwamazwe amabini kunye nokudityaniswa nzulu kwemizi-mveliso kunye namakhonkco okubonelela.
Ukhenketho ngomnye wabaxhamli abakhulu. Ngaphambili, iinkqubo ze-visa ezinzima zanciphisa inani labakhenkethi baseLatin America ukuya eTshayina. Umgaqo-nkqubo we-visa-free kulindeleke ukuba ukhulule imfuno evaliweyo, uvumela abatyeleli abaninzi ukuba babe namava obutyebi bokhenketho baseTshayina kunye nenkcubeko eyahlukeneyo. Oku kuya kuvuselela ukukhula kumacandelo okwamkela iindwendwe, ukutya, kunye nezothutho, kongeza injini entsha kuqoqosho lwaseTshayina.
3. Ukuququzelela ukuTshintshiselwana kwezeNkcubeko
Ngokwenkcubeko, umgaqo-nkqubo usebenza njengebhulorho ngaphesheya kwePasifiki. Njengoko utshintshiselwano lwabantu lukhula, iinkcubeko zaseLatin America ziya kufumana ukubonakala okunzulu e-China, ngelixa inkcubeko yaseTshayina iya kusasazwa ngokubanzi kwiLatin America. Unxibelelwano oluthe gqolo phakathi kwabafundi, amagcisa, kunye nabafundi kuya kukhuthaza ukuqondana kunye nentlonipho, kutyebisa iyantlukwano yenkcubeko yehlabathi. Ngokomzekelo, ukutshintshiselana ngobugcisa, imfundo, nezithethe kusenokuphelisa iinkolelo zabantu kuze kwakha unxibelelwano ngokweemvakalelo phakathi kwezizwe.
4. Amathuba kumaShishini
Kumashishini, eli lithuba legolide lokwandisa imisebenzi. Iinkampani zaseTshayina zinokutyala imali ngokulula kwaye zisebenzisane kula mazwe mahlanu, zisebenzise izixhobo zasekhaya kunye neemarike ukukhulisa ukhuphiswano lwehlabathi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amashishini aseLatin America aya kukufumana kulula ukungena kwimarike yaseTshayina, evumela intsebenziswano ehambelanayo kunye nokukhula okwabelwanayo. Oku kuvuleleka kuya kuqhuba ukusungula izinto ezintsha kunye nokuyila imifuziselo yoshishino emitsha kumacandelo afana neteknoloji, ukuvelisa, kunye nezolimo.
5. Umboniso woXanduva lwelizwe laseTshayina
Umgaqo-nkqubo waseTshayina wokulingwa ongenayo i-visa uquka ukuzibophelela kwawo ekuvuleni okukwinqanaba eliphezulu kwaye ubonisa indima yawo njengamandla anoxanduva lwehlabathi. Ngokuthoba imiqobo kutshintshiselwano lwabantu-kubantu, i-China ayiququzeleli nje uphuhliso olufanayo kodwa ikwamisela umzekelo wentsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe kumhlaba ontsonkothileyo wehlabathi. Eli nyathelo libubungqina benkolelo yeTshayina kwintsebenziswano yokuphumelela, ukukhuthaza uzinzo kunye nenkqubela phambili kulo mmandla nakwihlabathi jikelele.
Isishwankathelo, lo mgaqo-nkqubo linyathelo elicwangcisiweyo elihambelana nomdla okwabelwana ngawo wezizwe zaseChina kunye neLatin America. Iya kuvula amathuba abanzi entsebenziswano, yenze nzulu inzuzo efanayo, kwaye ifake isandla kwihlabathi elibandakanyayo nelidibeneyo. Njengoko utshintshiselwano lukhula, amaqhina phakathi kweTshayina nezi zizwe zintlanu aya kukhula ngamandla, evula indlela yekamva eliqaqambileyo lophuhliso olwabiweyo.
Landela iRoyal ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga nemigaqo-nkqubo yentsimbi yorhwebo lwangaphandle!
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Ixesha lokuposa: May-15-2025