Iindaba - Ipleyiti yentsimbi eQithiweyo eHolisiweyo: Ukusebenza okugqwesileyo, kusetyenziswe ngokubanzi

Kusapho olukhulu lwemathiriyeli yemveliso, ipleyiti yentsimbi eshushu eqengqelekayo ikwindawo ebalulekileyo ngokusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Ingaba sisakhiwo esiphakamileyo kushishino lokwakha, imoto kwintsimi yokwenziwa kweemoto, okanye amacandelo angundoqo wezixhobo zoomatshini, unokubona umzobo wentsimbi eshushu. Okulandelayo, makhe sibe nokuqonda okunzulu kokusebenza kunye neemeko zesicelo seepleyiti zensimbi ezishushu.

Ukusebenza okugqwesileyo kusisiseko somgangatho

IiPropati eziLungileyo zoomatshini

Amandla aphezulu:Ipleyiti yentsimbi yeCarbon eQhelekileyo eqengqelekayongokusebenzisa inkqubo yokuqengqeleka kobushushu obuphezulu, isakhiwo sangaphakathi siphuculwe, ukuze sibe namandla aphezulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba inokumelana noxinzelelo olukhulu kunye nomthwalo, kwaye isetyenziswe njengenxalenye yomthwalo kwisakhiwo sokwakha, njengeentsimbi zetsimbi, iintsika zetsimbi, njl., Ukubonelela ngenkxaso ezinzileyo yesakhiwo. Ukuthatha izakhiwo zeofisi eziphakamileyo njengomzekelo, isakhiwo sesakhelo esenziwe ngamacwecwe ensimbi ashushu anokuthwala ubunzima besakhiwo sonke kwaye sixhathise ukuhlasela kwemikhosi eyahlukeneyo yendalo.

Ukuqina okuphezulu: Ukongeza kumandla aphezulu,Ipleyiti yentsimbi eQhelekileyokwakhona ube nokuqina okuhle. Nokuba iphantsi komothuko okanye ukungcangcazela, ayifane yenzeke kukwaphuka. Kwimveliso yeemoto, ipleyiti yentsimbi eshushu isetyenziselwa ukwenza amalungu aphambili anje ngesakhelo somzimba kunye nechassis. Xa isithuthi sidibana nokungqubuzana, ukuqina kwentsimbi yentsimbi kunokuthatha ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusabalalisa amandla okuchaphazela ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabahlali besithuthi.

Iipropati ezigqwesileyo zokucwangcisa

Iplastiki eyomeleleyo:Iishiti zeNtsimbi eziQhekekileyoineplastikhi elungileyo kubushushu obuphezulu, kwaye kulula ukwenza iimilo ezahlukeneyo zeemveliso ngokuqengqeleka, ukugoba, ukugoba kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokusetyenzwa. Kwishishini lokwenziwa koomatshini, iipleyiti zentsimbi ezishushu eziqengqelekayo zinokucutshungulwa zibe ziindawo ezinobume obuntsonkothileyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zezixhobo zoomatshini ezahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, ibhakethi ye-excavator enkulu yenziwe ngokudibanisa okutshisa kunye nokubandayo kwesitya sentsimbi eshushu, ukwenzela ukuba ibe namandla okwaneleyo kwaye ikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zemilo.

Ukusebenza kakuhle kweWelding: Ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali kunye nesakhiwo sombutho weIipleyiti zeNtsimbi eziQhekekileyoyenza kube nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-welding. Ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo kunye nokwakhiwa kwebhulorho, kudla ngokuyimfuneko ukudibanisa iipleyiti zetsimbi ezininzi ezishushu ezishushu kwisakhiwo esipheleleyo nge-welding. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-welding kuqinisekisa amandla kunye nokuqina kwendawo ye-welding, kwaye iqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokhuseleko lwesakhiwo. Ngokomzekelo, isakhiwo sebhokisi yentsimbi yebhulorho ye-cross-sea idityaniswe yinani elikhulu lamacwecwe ensimbi ashushu, aqaphela ukwakhiwa kweeBridges ze-ultra-long span.

Umgangatho woMphezulu kunye nokuChaneka koMda

Umgangatho ophezulu womphezulu: Ngokuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kwenkqubo yokutshisa i-hot rolling, umgangatho ophezulu we-hot rolling steel plate uphuculwe kakhulu. Umphezulu wayo ulula, iziphene ezimbalwa ezifana nesikhumba se-oxide, engenzi nje kuphela ukugquma okulandelayo, i-galvanized kunye nezinye iinkqubo zonyango, kodwa ziphucula umgangatho wokubonakala kunye nokumelana nokubola kwemveliso. Kwintsimi yokwenziwa kwezixhobo zasekhaya, iipleyiti zentsimbi ezishushu ezigoqiweyo zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iqokobhe lezixhobo zombane ezinjengeefriji kunye noomatshini bokuhlamba emva kokunyangwa komphezulu, nto leyo intle kwaye ihlala ixesha elide.

Ukuchaneka kweDimensional elungileyo: izixhobo eziphambili zokuqengqeleka kunye nolawulo lwenkqubo, ukwenzela ukuba intsimbi eshushu igotywe ikwazi ukufezekisa ukuchaneka komgangatho ophezulu. Ingaba ubukhulu, ububanzi okanye ubude, bunokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zokunyamezela. Kwezinye iindawo ezineemfuno zokuchaneka kwe-dimensional high-dimensional, ezifana ne-aerospace parts, iipleyiti zetsimbi ezishushu zinokusetyenziswa njengesiseko sezinto, emva kokuqhubela phambili, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezichanekileyo eziphezulu zeendawo ze-aerospace.

ISicelo esiBanzi siBonisa ixabiso leyantlukwano

Ummandla woYilo

Izakhiwo ezinde: Kwizixeko zale mihla, kukho izakhiwo ezide. Iipleyiti zetsimbi ezishushu ezishushu, njengezona zinto ziphambili zesakhiwo, zisetyenziselwa ukwakha inkqubo yesakhelo sezakhiwo. Amandla ayo aphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-welding kwenza isakhiwo sokwakha sinokwakhiwa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo, kwaye siqinisekise ukhuseleko lwesakhiwo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima ezifana nokuzamazama komhlaba kunye nomthwalo womoya. Ngokomzekelo, iShanghai Tower, isakhiwo esiphawulekayo saseShanghai, yasebenzisa kakhulu amashiti entsimbi ashushu ashushu ukuze enze isakhiwo esomeleleyo esisivumela ukuba sime elunxwemeni loMlambo iHuangpu.

Ubunjineli beebhulorho: Ibhulorho yindawo ebalulekileyo yokudibanisa itrafikhi, efuna ukumelana nemithwalo emikhulu yezithuthi kunye nendima yamandla endalo. Iintsimbi zensimbi, iibhokisi zebhokisi zensimbi kunye nezinye izinto ezenziwe ngamacwecwe ensimbi ashushu asetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwakhiweni kweeBridges ezahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, i-Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge eyaziwayo, isakhiwo sayo esiphambili sebhulorho sisebenzisa inani elikhulu leeplati zentsimbi ezitshisayo ezisebenza kakhulu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza kwexesha elide kunye nokuthembeka kwebhulorho kwindawo enzima yaseLwandle.

Ukwenziwa kweemoto

Ukwenziwa koMzimba: Ukhuseleko kunye nobunzima bemizimba yemoto yingqwalasela yabavelisi beemoto. Ipleyiti yentsimbi eshushu eshushu iye yaba yenye yezinto ezithandwayo zokwenza umzimba ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ngokufaka isitampu, i-welding kunye nezinye iinkqubo, intsimbi eshushu inokwenziwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zomzimba, njengeengcango, iihoods, iifreyimu zomzimba njalo njalo. I-high-high-high-rolled steel plate inokuqinisekisa amandla omzimba ngelixa ifezekisa ukuyila okulula, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli kunye nokukhutshwa kokukhutshwa kwesithuthi.

Chassis Components: I-chassis yeemoto kufuneka imelane nemikhosi eyahlukeneyo kunye nokungcangcazela ngexesha lokuqhuba isithuthi, kwaye amandla kunye nokuqina kwesixhobo kuphezulu kakhulu. Izixhobo ze-Chassis ezenziwe ngamacwecwe ensimbi ashushu, ezifana nezakhelo, ii-axles, njl., zinokuhlangabezana nezi mfuno kwaye zinikeze ukusebenza okuzinzile kwemoto. Ngokomzekelo, i-chassis yezinye iilori ezinomthwalo onzima zisebenzisa iipleyiti zentsimbi ezishushu-eziqengqelekayo ukuze zihlangabezane neemfuno zothutho olunzima.

Ukwakhiwa koomatshini

Oomatshini abaNzima kunye neZixhobo: Kwimigodi, isinyithi, amandla kunye namanye amashishini, oomatshini abanzima kunye nezixhobo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu kunye neepropathi ezilungileyo zokucwangcisa, iipleyiti zentsimbi ezishushu zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni amacandelo abalulekileyo kwezi zixhobo. Ngokomzekelo, i-excavators enkulu, i-crushers kunye nezinye izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukumbiwa kwemigodi, isakhelo se-fuselage, isixhobo sokusebenza, njl., Ininzi yenziwe ngamacangci ensimbi ashushu ukuze axhathise umthwalo omkhulu womsebenzi kunye nendawo yokusebenza enzima.

Amacandelo oomatshini ngokubanzi: Ukongeza koomatshini abanzima kunye nezixhobo, iipleyiti zetsimbi ezishushu zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni oomatshini abahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, umbhede wesixhobo somatshini, i-workbench, ibhuloho ye-crane, i-hook kunye nezinye iindawo zingenziwa ngamacwecwe ensimbi ashushu. Iipropathi ezilungileyo zokulungisa iishiti zetsimbi ezishushu ezishushu zivumela la macandelo ukuba ahlangabezane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza komatshini ngokusebenzisa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokucubungula.

Eminye Imimandla

Ishishini laMandla: Kwinkqubo ye-oyile, igesi yendalo kunye namanye amandla emigodini kunye nokuthutha, iipleyiti zentsimbi ezishushu zisetyenziselwa ukwenza imibhobho ye-oyile, i-oyile kunye negesi yegesi. Amandla ayo aphezulu kunye nokuchasana nokugqwala kunokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwemibhobho kwixesha elide elinoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye neendawo ezinzima. Umzekelo, ekusetyenzisweni kwe-oyile enzulu elwandle, imibhobho eyenziwe ngamacwecwe entsimbi anganyangekiyo ku-corrosion anokumelana nokukhukuliseka kwamanzi olwandle kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lokuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kunye nokuthuthwa kwe-oyile.

Ukwenziwa koMgqomo: Njengomthwali obalulekileyo wothutho lwangoku lothutho, izikhongozeli kufuneka zibe namandla okwaneleyo kunye nokuqina ukukhusela ukhuseleko lwempahla ngexesha lokuhamba umgama omde. Ipleyiti yentsimbi eshushu eqengqelekayo iye yaba yeyona nto iphambili kwimveliso yesikhongozeli ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezilungileyo zoomatshini kunye nokuwelda. Ngenkqubo ye-welding, iipleyiti zetsimbi ezishushu zihlanganiswe kwimigqomo yeenkcazo ezahlukeneyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokuthutha iimpahla ezahlukeneyo.

Isishwankathelo, ipleyiti yentsimbi eshushu eqengqelekayo kunye nokusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo kunye noluhlu olubanzi lweemeko zesicelo, ibe yinto eyimfuneko kwishishini lanamhlanje. Ngenkqubela phambili eqhubekayo yesayensi kunye nobuchwepheshe, ukusebenza kweepleyiti zensimbi ezishushu ezishushu ziya kuphuculwa ngakumbi, kwaye intsimi yesicelo iya kuqhubeka nokwandisa, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni ukuphuhliswa kwamashishini ahlukeneyo.