Kumhlaba oguquguqukayo wemarike yentsimbi yehlabathi, iMexico ibonakala njengendawo eshushu yokukhula okubalulekileyo kwemfunoIkhoyili yentsimbi yeSiliconkunye namacwecwe abandayo. Lo mkhwa awubonisi nje uhlengahlengiso kunye nokuphuculwa kwesakhiwo semizi-mveliso yengingqi yaseMexico, kodwa ukwanxibelelene ngokusondeleyo nohlengahlengiso lwemeko yoqoqosho lwehlabathi.
Imeko yangoku yokuKhula kweMfuno
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imveliso yeimicu yentsimbi ye-siliconeMexico iye yanda ngokuthe ngcembe. Idatha ibonisa ukuba imveliso ye-silicon strips eMexico ngo-2021 imalunga neetoni ezingama-300,000, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba inyuke ukuya kwiitoni ezingaphezu kwe-400,000 ngo-2025. Ngokubhekiselele kumacwecwe abandayo, njengodidi olubalulekileyo lweemveliso zetsimbi, imfuno yayo yeemarike nayo iyaqhubeka nokunyuka. Njengomvelisi wentsimbi wesithoba wehlabathi, ishishini lentsimbi laseMexico likwindawo ephambili kwinkqubo yalo yoshishino, kwaye ukukhula kwemfuno yentsimbi yesilicon kunye neepleyiti eziqengqelekayo eziqengqelekayo kuqaqambisa ngakumbi amandla kunye nophuhliso olunokubakho kolu shishino.
Uhlalutyo lweMiba yokuQhuba
(I) Utshintshiselwano lwemizi-mveliso kunye nokutyala imali
Ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yehlabathi yokuxhaphaka kokukhuselwa korhwebo kunye nokungakhethi cala, iMexico iye yaba yintshatsheli yenkqubo yotshintshiselwano lwemizi-mveliso yehlabathi jikelele kunye nezibonelelo zayo zabasebenzi abaphantsi kunye nejografi ezikufutshane neMelika. Isixa esikhulu sotyalo-mali lwangaphandle lugalele eMexico, kubandakanywa amashishini anemfuno eqinile ye-silicon yentsimbi kunyeIpleyiti yentsimbi eQiniweyo, njengeshishini lokwenziwa kweemoto. Ukuthatha i-Tesla njengomzekelo, utyalo-mali olunokubakho luye lwabangela impendulo efanelekileyo evela kubavelisi bensimbi, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi ziye zabonisa amandla abo okuthatha inxaxheba kwimveliso yayo yokubonelela ngemveliso, ngokungathandabuzekiyo yavuselela imfuno yezinto ezisisiseko ezifana nentsimbi ye-silicon kunye namacwecwe abandayo.
(II) Ukunyuka kwamashishini asakhulayo
Ngophuhliso olomeleleyo lwezithuthi zombane kunye nemizi-mveliso yezixhobo zamandla ahlaziyekayo, amatyathanga emizi-mveliso anxulumene neMexico nawo angenise ixesha legolide lophuhliso. Intsimbi yeSilicon iyimfuneko kwizixhobo zombane ezinjengeenjini, iiguquli kunye neejenereyitha ngenxa yokungena kwayo kumagnethi kunye neempawu ezilahlekileyo ezisezantsi, kwaye iyimathiriyeli ephambili kushishino lwamandla amatsha. Iipleyiti ezipholileyo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwenzeni amacandelo ahlukeneyo achanekileyo, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zentsimbi ephezulu kumashishini asakhulayo. Umzekelo, kwizixhobo zamandla omoya nelanga, kunye neenkqubo zamandla ezithuthi zamandla amatsha, imfuno yentsimbi yesilicon esebenza kakhulu kunye neepleyiti eziqengqelekayo zibonise ukukhula okugqabhukileyo.
(III) Ukukhula koqoqosho lwangaphakathi kunye nokwakhiwa kweziseko ezingundoqo
Ukukhula okuzinzileyo koqoqosho lwangaphakathi lwaseMexico kukhokelele ekuphuculweni okukhawulezileyo kolwakhiwo lweziseko ezingundoqo. Ukususela kwiiprojekthi zokwakha ezinkulu ukuya ekuphuculweni kweendawo zokuthutha, imfuno yeemveliso zetsimbi iyanda. Njengemathiriyeli ekrwada ebalulekileyo kumashishini afana nokwakha kunye nokuveliswa koomatshini, imfuno yentengiso yentsimbi yesilicon kunye neepleyiti eziqengqelekayo zinyuke ngokufanelekileyo. Ukwandiswa kwemarike yabathengi basekhaya kuqhube ngakumbi imfuno yeemveliso ezinxulumeneyo.
Amathuba eMarike kunye nemingeni
(I) Amathuba
Kubenzi bentsimbi kunye nababoneleli, ukukhula kweemfuno kwimarike yaseMexico kuthetha amathuba amakhulu oshishino. Zombini iinkampani zalapha ekhaya kunye nabavelisi bamazwe ngamazwe banethuba lokwandisa ishishini labo kule marike. Umzekelo, ezinye iinkampani ezaziwayo kumazwe ngamazwe kunye nabavelisi balapha ekhaya baye baphucula imveliso yabo kwaye baphucula ukukhuphisana kwabo kwimarike ngokuhlaziya ubuchwepheshe bemveliso kunye nezixhobo. Kwangaxeshanye, ubudlelwane borhwebo baseMexico neMelika kunye neKhanada bukwabonelela iinkampani ngendawo yokuthengisa kumazwe angaphandle.
(II) Imingeni
Nangona kunjalo, uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwentengiso luzise uluhlu lwemingeni. Okokuqala, ukuguquguquka kweendleko zempahla ekrwada kubangela isoyikiso kulawulo lweendleko zamashishini. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukunyuka kwamaxabiso eentsimbi zomhlaba jikelele kuye kwaphakamisa iindleko zemveliso ye-silicon yentsimbi kunye neepleyiti eziqengqelekayo ukuya kwinqanaba elithile. Okwesibini, utshintsho olukhawulezayo kwimfuno yentengiso lubeke phambili iimfuno eziphezulu zokuguquguquka kwemveliso kunye nesantya sokuphendula samashishini. Ukongeza, ngokuqiniswa kokhuphiswano lwemarike, amashishini kufuneka aqhubeke ephucula umgangatho wemveliso kunye namanqanaba eenkonzo ukuze ahlale engoyiswa kukhuphiswano oluqatha lwemarike.
Ukujonga phambili, imakethi yensimbi yaseMexico kunye neplate eqengqelekayo ebandayo kulindeleke ukuba iqhubeke ukukhula. Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngo-2030, imarike yensimbi yaseMexico iya kufikelela kubungakanani obukhulu be-US $ 32.3412 yezigidigidi, kunye nezinga lokukhula ngonyaka elihlanganisiweyo ye-3.5%. Ngokukhawuleziswa kwenguqu yamandla ohlaza ehlabathi kunye nokwandiswa ngakumbi kolwakhiwo lwemizi-mveliso yaseMexico, imfuno yentsimbi yesilicon kunye neepleyiti eziqengqelekisiweyo kulindeleke ukuba ziqhubeke nokunyuka. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, iinkampani zikwafuna ukunikela ingqalelo engqongqo kuguquguquko lwentengiso kwaye zihlengahlengise ngokulula izicwangciso zazo ukuze zimelane nemingcipheko yentengiso kunye nemingeni.
Imakethi ye-silicon yaseMexico kunye ne-cold-rolled plate plate ikwixesha legolide lophuhliso olukhawulezayo. Kubathathi-nxaxheba kwishishini, ukubamba eli thuba lemarike kuya kufumana inzuzo kukhuphiswano kwimarike yentsimbi yehlabathi.
IQELA LABHORA
Idilesi
Indawo yoshishino yophuhliso lweKangsheng,
Isithili saseWuqing, isixeko saseTianjin, eTshayina.
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Iiyure
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Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-14-2025