Ihoyilesi ye-API 5L X52/X60/X65/X70/X80 Smls Umbhobho wePipeLine ongenamthungo weMibhobho yentsimbi uMenzi kunye noMboneleli

I-API 5L X52/X60/X65/X70/X80 Smls iPipeLine yeMibhobho yentsimbi engenamthungo

API 5L X52/X60/X65/X70/X80 Smls Umbhobho wePipeLine ongenamthungo weMibhobho yentsimbi eFakelweyo

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

I-API 5L yeMibhobho yeNsimbi (iBanga le-B/X42-X80) – iSicombululo seNgcali yeeMibhobho ze-Oli kunye neGesi kuMbindi Merika.

Umgangatho:I-ASTM

Ibakala:IBanga B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Umphezulu:Mnyama, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Amanqanaba eMveliso:PSL 1, PSL 2

Usetyenziso:uthutho lwe-oyile, igesi, kunye namanzi

Isiqinisekiso::API 5L (45th) + ISO 9001 Certification | Ingxelo ye-MTC yolwimi lwesiSpanish + iSatifikethi seMvelaphi yeFomu B

Ixesha lokuzisa:20-25 iintsuku zokusebenza

Ixesha lokuhlawula:T/T, Western Union

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi Whatsapp I-imeyile

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Intshayelelo yeMveliso

API 5L Steel PipeIinkcukacha zeMveliso
Amabanga	API 5L Grade B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Inqanaba lokuchaza	PSL1, PSL2
Uluhlu lweDiameter yangaphandle	1/2” ukuya ku-2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16 intshizi, 18 intshi, 20 intshi, 24 intshi ukuya kuma-40 intshi.
Ukutyeba Shedyuli	SCH 10. SCH 20, SCH 40, SCH STD, SCH 80, SCH XS, ukuya kwi-SCH 160
Iintlobo zokuVelisa	Ingenamthungo, iWelded ERW, iSAW kwiLSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Isiphelo Uhlobo	Iziphelo ezibeveled, iPlain iphela
Uluhlu lobude	SRL , DRL , 20 FT (6 iimitha), 40FT (12 yeemitha) okanye, ngokwezifiso
IiCaps zoKhuseleko	iplastiki okanye intsimbi
Unyango loMphezulu	Indalo, i-Varnished, i-Black Painting, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP, i-CWC (i-Concrete Weight Coated) i-CRA i-Clad okanye i-Lined

Umphezulu Gqiba

Ukupeyinta okuMnyama

FBE

I-3PE (3LPE)

3PP

API 5L Grade B Steel PipeItshathi yobungakanani

Idayamitha yangaphandle (OD)	Ukutyeba kodonga (WT)	Ubungakanani bombhobho oqhelekileyo (NPS)	Ubude	Steel Grade Available	Uhlobo
21.3 mm (0.84 ngaphakathi)	2.77 - 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	IBanga B – X56	Ingenamthungo / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 kwi)	2.77 - 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	IBanga B – X56	Ingenamthungo / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 ngaphakathi)	3.91 - 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	IBanga B – X60	Ingenamthungo / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 ngaphakathi)	4.78 - 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	IBanga B – X60	Ingenamthungo / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 ngaphakathi)	5.21 - 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	IBanga B – X65	Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 ngaphakathi)	5.56 - 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	IBanga B – X70	Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 ngaphakathi)	6.35 - 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	ERW / SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 ngaphakathi)	6.35 - 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	WABONA
323.9 mm (12.75 ngaphakathi)	6.35 - 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	WABONA
406.4 mm (16 kwi)	7.92 - 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 – X80	WABONA
508.0 mm (20 ngaphakathi)	7.92 - 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	WABONA
610.0 mm (24 ngaphakathi)	9.53 - 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	WABONA

Cofa iQhosha eKunene

Qhagamshelana nathi ngolwazi oluninzi lobungakanani

Cofa apha

Inqanaba leMveliso

I-PSL 1 (INqanaba leNgcaciso yeMveliso 1) : Kwimibhobho eyakhiwe kumgangatho osemgangathweni osisiseko.
I-PSL 2 (iNqanaba leNgcaciso yeMveliso ye-2) : Ukusebenzisa iipropati eziphezulu zemishini, ukulawulwa kweekhemikhali ezingqongqo kunye ne-NDT, ukucaciswa okunamandla ngakumbi.

Into	PSL1	PSL2	Amanqaku
Ulawulo loKuqulunqwa kwemichiza	Imida eqhelekileyo ku-C, Mn, P, S	Imida engqongqo, i-P ephantsi kunye no-S; Ulawulo olongezelelweyo lwe-microalloy element luvumelekile	I-PSL2 ifanelekele ngakumbi ubushushu obuphantsi kunye nemo engqongileyo eyonakalisayo
Isivuno Amandla (MPa)	Ngokobalulo lwebakala	Ngokufanayo nePSL1; ngaphezulu kancinci kwezinye iintsimbi zodidi oluphezulu	Iimfuno ezisisiseko zoomatshini ziyafana
Amandla Okuqina (MPa)	Ngokobalulo lwebakala	Ngokufanayo nePSL1
Ubude (%)	Ngokobalulo lwebakala	Ngokufanayo nePSL1
Impembelelo yobushushu obuphantsi (Charpy V-Notch)	Ukuzikhethela okanye kwimfuno yokusetyenziswa ekupheleni	Isinyanzelo; ivavanywe ngokwesiqhelo kwi -20°C okanye -50°C	Yongeza ukuqina kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi
Ukuweldability	Ihlangabezana neemfuno eziqhelekileyo	Uvavanyo olungqongqo, lwe-weldability luhlala lufuneka	I-PSL2 ifuna ukusebenza okuphezulu kwe-weld
Ukunyamezelwa kweDimensional	Uluhlu olusemgangathweni	Engqongqo	I-PSL2 inolawulo olungqongqo kububanzi kunye nobukhulu bodonga
Ulawulo lwesiphene / NDT	Ukuhlolwa okusemgangathweni; UT/RT ungakhetha	Isinyanzelo se-UT/RT/MPI	Uqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemibhobho ephezulu
Ubume besicelo	Uthutho lwemibhobho ngokubanzi	Uxinzelelo oluphezulu, ubushushu obuphantsi, imibhobho eyonakalisayo	I-PSL2 ikhethwa kwiiprojekthi ezineemfuno eziphezulu zokhuseleko
Iindleko	Ngokwentelekiso esezantsi	Ngaphezulu kancinci	Ngenxa yokuhlolwa okungqongqo kunye neemfuno zokuvelisa

Ukusebenza kunye nezicelo

IBanga le-API 5L	IiPropati eziPhambili zoomatshini (Amandla eSivuno)	Iimeko eziSebenzayo eMelika
IBanga B	≥245 MPa	imibhobho yegesi yendalo yoxinzelelo oluphantsi lwaseMntla Melika; Imibhobho encinci yokuqokelela intsimi yeoli kuMbindi Merika
X42/X46	> 290/317 MPa	imibhobho yokunkcenkceshela yezolimo yase-US kuMbindi-ntshona; Iigridi zamandla asezidolophini zaseMzantsi Melika
X52 (Eyona nto)	> 359 MPa	imibhobho yeoli yaseTexas; Imibhobho yokuqokelela i-oyile negesi elunxwemeni lwaseBrazil; Imibhobho yerhasi yendalo engaphaya kwemida yasePanama
X60/X65	> 414/448 MPa	imibhobho yesanti yeoli yaseKhanada; IGulf of Mexico phakathi- kunye nemibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphezulu
X70/X80	> 483/552 MPa	imibhobho yeoli ehamba ixesha elide e-US; Amaqonga e-oli kunye negesi yerhasi yaseBrazil

Inkqubo yeTekhnoloji

api 5l imathiriyeli ekrwada iqela lasebukhosini_

Ukuhlolwa kwezinto ezikrwada- Khetha kwaye uhlole iibhilithi zentsimbi ezisemgangathweni okanye iikhoyili.

Ukubumba– Roll okanye ugqobhoze kwifomu yombhobho (Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW).

Ukuwelda-Amalungu angaphakathi kwimibhobho ayenziwa nge-welding ye-electric resistance okanye i-arc welding ephantsi kwamanzi.

Unyango lobushushu-Yengeza amandla kunye nokuqina ngokufudumeza okuchanekileyo.

api 5l Ubungakanani & Ukuqondisa iqela lasebukhosini_

Ubungakanani kunye nokuQiniswa– Guqula ububanzi bombhobho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ubungakanani buchanekile.

api 5l UVavanyo olungangonakalisiyo iqela lasebukhosini_

Uvavanyo olungangonakalisi (NDT)-Jonga iziphene zangaphakathi nangaphezulu.

I-api 5l yoVavanyo lweHydrostatic iqela lasebukhosini_

Uvavanyo lweHydrostatic– Vavanya umbhobho ngamnye ukomelela kunye nokuvuza.

api 5l Surface Coating Testing royal group_

Ukwaleka komphezulu-Faka umaleko wokukhusela umhlwa (ivanishi emnyama, i-FBE, i-3LPE, njl.).

api 5l UkuMakisha kunye noVavanyo lweqela lasebukhosini_

Ukumakishwa nokuHlola-Makisha iinkcukacha kwaye wenze uhlolo lokugqibela lomgangatho.

I-api 5l yokuPakisha kunye noVavanyo lokuhanjiswa kweqela lasebukhosini_

Ukupakishwa kunye nokuhanjiswa-Pakisha, qokelela, kwaye uhambise ngeZatifikethi zoVavanyo lweMill.

I-Royal Steel Group Advanteji (Kutheni iRoyal Group ibalasele kubathengi baseMelika?)

IOfisi yeNkonzo yasekuhlaleni ethetha iSpanish: I-subsidiary yethu yasekhaya ibonelela ngeenkonzo zokuthetha iSpanishi, inikezela ngamava abalaseleyo kunye nokuqinisekisa eyona nkqubo yokungenisa elizweni.

Uluhlu lwezinto ezithembekileyo: Sigcina isitokhwe esaneleyo ukuze sifezekise ngokukhawuleza iimfuno zakho zeodolo.

Ukupakishwa okukhuselekileyo: Imibhobho isongelwe ngokuqinileyo kwaye itywinwe ngeengqimba ezininzi ze-bubble wrap ukukhusela i-deformation kunye nomonakalo ngexesha lokuthutha, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.

Ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo: Unikezelo lwamazwe ngamazwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho zokunikezelwa kweprojekthi.

Ukupakisha kunye nokuhanjiswa

Isiqinisekiso sokuPakisha

YethuAPI 5L imibhobho yentsimbizifakwe kwiphalethi (iipaleti zomthi ezifunjwe nge-IPPC esemgangathweni kuMbindi Merika kwaye ihlangabezana nazo zonke iimfuno zephytosanitary zokuthunyelwa ngaphandle), emva koko zisongelwe ngokwemigangatho emithandathu yeplastiki. Umbhobho wakho upakishwe ngokwahlukeneyo ngamaleko amathathu enwebu ezingangeni manzi ezithi ngenxa yokufuma okuphezulu kwihlathi lemvula elishinyeneyo ziyilwe ngendlela yokuba ukufuma kungenakungena. Iflegi ekhuselayo yeplastiki ephezulu kunye neplagi ifakelwe kwiziphelo ezimbini zombhobho ukunqanda uthuli, ukungcola kunye nezinto zangaphandle ezingena ekuthuthweni nasekugcinweni kwindawo, ukuze kugcinwe imveliso icocekile kwaye yonakele. Icandelo ngalinye lombhobho linobunzima beetoni ezi-2-3, ubukhulu obufanelekileyo kunye nobunzima beekhreyini ezincinci ezifunyanwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindawo zemisebenzi kuMbindi waseMelika, oku kwenza ukuba ukuphathwa ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokwakhiwa okusebenzayo.

IiNkcazelo ezilungiselelweyo

ISO imilinganiselo: Ubude obuqhelekileyo ziimitha ezili-12, zilungele ukulayishwa kwesikhongozeli kunye nothutho lwempahla yamazwe ngamazwe.
Iinketho zoBude obufutshane: 8' kunye ne-10' yeeprojekthi ezikwiitropiki zaseGuatemala naseHonduras apho uthutho lwasemhlabeni luthintelwe.
Iinketho ezininzi- siqhelana neemfuno zakho! Iinkcazo ezininzi zinokwanelisa ngokuguquguqukayo iimfuno zeprojekthi kwaye ziqinisekise ukulungelelaniswa kwezothutho kunye nolwakhiwo olusebenzayo.

Inkonzo yoXwebhu ene-One-Stop

Kwiinzame zokuququzelela impumelelo yokukhutshwa kwezithethe kunye nokwakhiwa kweprojekthi kubaxumi bethu kwimarike yaseMbindi waseMelika, sinikezela ngesatifikethi sokuthumela ngaphandle kunye noxwebhu lwempahla ngaphandle kweendleko, ezinje:
Isatifikethi seMvelaphi (iFomu B)
Isatifikethi soVavanyo lweMaterial ye-MTC
Ingxelo yoVavanyo lwe-SGS
Uluhlu lokupakisha
I-invoyisi yentengiso
Ukongeza, siqinisekisa ukuba naluphi na uxwebhu oluyimpazamo okanye olungekhoyo luya kukhutshwa kwakhona kwisithuba seeyure ezingama-24, siqinisekisa ukuba iprojekthi ayizukulibaziseka ngakumbi.

Amalungiselelo oThutho lobuNgcali

Emva kokuba ukuthunyelwa kuthunyelwe, ukuthengisa kuya kuhanjiswa kumthwali ongathathi hlangothi ngemowudi yokudibanisa ukuthutha komhlaba kunye nolwandle, ukuthutha kuya kukhuseleka kwaye kunokwethenjelwa. Ezi zilandelayo zezona ndlela ziphambili zothutho kunye ne-ETA:
ETshayina → Ikholoni, ePanama: ~iintsuku ezingama-30
ETshayina → Manzanillo, Mexico: Malunga neentsuku ezingama-28
China → Limon, Costa Rica: ~35days

Kwimeko yeemfuno zeprojekthi, sinikezela ngeenkonzo zothutho zohambo olufutshane ukusuka kumazibuko ukuya kwiindawo zeoyile okanye iindawo zemisebenzi. Umzekelo, kunye neqabane lolungiselelo lwendawo ePanama TMM, sibonelela ngezisombululo zokugqibela ukuya ekupheleni, ukuhambisa imathiriyeli yeprojekthi ngexesha nangendlela ekhuselekileyo.

I-API 5L UKUPAKAJWA KWEMIbhobho yentsimbi

FAQ

1. Ngaba i-API 5L yakho yemibhobho yentsimbi ikwimigangatho yangoku yemarike yaseMelika?

Ngokuqinisekileyo wethuAPI 5Limibhobho yentsimbi ihambelana ngokupheleleyo ne-API yamva nje ye-5L 45th Revision ekuphela koshicilelo olwamkelekileyo ngabasemagunyeni baseMelika (e-US, eCanada naseLatin America)? Bakwathobela imigangatho yobukhulu be-ASME B36.10M kunye nemigangatho yasekhaya efana ne-NOM eMexico kunye nemigaqo yezowuni yorhwebo lwasimahla ePanama. Zonke izatifikethi (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) zinokutshekishwa kwiiwebhusayithi ezisemthethweni.

2. Indlela yokukhetha ubungakanani obufanelekileyo be-API 5L yeBanga leNsimbi yeProjekthi yam (umzekelo: X52 vs X65)?

Ukukhetha uxinzelelo lwakho, oluphakathi kunye nokusingqongileyo kweprojekthi : Ukusetyenziswa koxinzelelo oluphantsi(≤3MPa) njengegesi kamasipala kunye nokunkcenkceshela kwezolimo, iBanga B okanye i-X42 linoqoqosho. Kuxinzelelo oluphakathi lwe-oyile/igesi yokuhanjiswa (3–7MPa) kumasimi aselunxwemeni (i-Texas shale, umzekelo), i-X52 yeyona ndlela ilula kakhulu. Ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu (≥7MPa) imibhobho okanye iiprojekthi ezikude nonxweme (imimandla yamanzi anzulu yaseBrazil, umzekelo), API 5L X65/API 5L X70/API 5L X80zikwacetyiswa ngamandla esivuno esiphezulu (448–552MPa). Iqela lethu lobunjineli liya kukunika ingcebiso yebakala lasimahla ngokweenkcukacha zeprojekthi yakho.