Umbhobho weoyile
Umtya omde wensimbi ngecandelo elixhonyiweyo kwaye akukho zidityaniso zijikeleze i-perimeter.
Isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekwenzeni amalungu olwakhiwo kunye neenxalenye zoomatshini, ezinje ngo-OIl Drill imibhobho, i-Automobile Drive Shafts, izakhelo zebhayisikile, kwayeI-Steel ScacheldIsetyenziswe kwiMifanekiso yeSeli yeSokwakha, njl. njl. kwimibhobho yentsimbi.Iityhubhu zeoyileikwayinto ebalulekileyo kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo eziqhelekileyo, kunye nemibhinqo, imiphanda, njl njl. Imibhobho yokuqhekeza i-petroleum inokwahlulwa ibe yimibhobho ejikelezileyo kunye nemibhobho eyenziwe ngemibhobho yendawo enqamlezileyo. Ngenxa yemeko yokuba ukujikeleza ilingane, ityhubhu yomoyike yeoyile ineyona ndawo inkulu, kwaye amanzi amaninzi anokuhanjiswa ngeebhubhu ezijikelezayo.
Si-tructure
I-PI: Kungumgama we-American Institutum Institute isiNgesi, kwaye kuthetha iZiko lePetroleum yaseMelika.
I-OCTG: Kukwavuthelwa kwempahla yelizwe leoyile kwisiNgesi, kwaye kuthetha ukuba ioyile ekhethekileyo yesiTshayina, kubandakanya ioyile egqityiweyo, i-Drill Pipe, iCoupling, unxibelelwano olufutshane, njl.
Ityhubhu: Imibhobho esetyenziswa kwimithombo yeoyile yokufumana kwakhona i-oyile, ukubuyisela igesi, inaliti yamanzi kunye ne-acid fiction.
Ukufakwa: Umbhobho obalekayo ukusuka kumphezulu ukuya kwi-quelbore enxibileyo njengelifa ukuthintela udonga ukuba luye.
I-DrillPipe: Umbhobho osetyenziselwa ukuqhuba iqula.
Umbhobho womgca: Umbhobho osetyenziselwa ukuthutha ioyile kunye negesi.
I-Coupling: Umzimba we-cylindrical osetyenziselwa ukudibanisa imibhobho emibini enentambo enentambo yangaphakathi.
Izinto zokudibana: Umbhobho osetyenziselwa ukwenza i-coupling.
Intambo ye-API: Intambo ye-Pipe echazwe kumgangatho we-API 5B, kubandakanya intambo ye-oyile ejikeleze intambo emqolo, i-cing intambo ejikelezayo, intambo ye-pipeline ye-pipeline, njl.
I-Butckle ekhethekileyo: I-AP-API i-API enesitayile esinendlela ekhethekileyo yokutywina, ukusebenza konxibelelwano kunye nezinye iipropathi.
Ukusilela: I-phenomenon yengxaki, ukwaphuka, ukonakala komphezulu kunye nokulahleka komsebenzi wokuqala phantsi kweemeko ezithile zenkonzo. Iindlela eziphambili zokusilela kwe-oyile zezi: Ukuwa, ukuntywila, ukugqobhoza, ukuvuza, i-corrosion, ukunamatheza, ukunxiba njalo njalo.
Umgangatho wobugcisa
I-API 5ct: Ukucaciswa kwe-cheng kunye netyhubhu
API 5D: Ukucaciswa kombhobho we-drill
API 5L: Ukucaciswa kombhobho wensimbi yomgca
I-API 5B: Ukucaciswa kokusetyenziswa, umlinganiso, kunye nokuhlolwa kwe-cheng, ityhubhu, kunye nemigca yomqembi yomgca
I-GB / T 9711.1: Ukusiza kwiimeko zobugcisa zemibhobho yentsimbi ye-oyile kunye negesi - Icandelo loku-1: IBakala Imibhobho yentsimbi
I-GB / T 9711.2: Ukusiza kwiimeko zobugcisa zemibhobho yentsimbi ye-oyile kunye negesi - iCandelo 2: I-BIP yeXesha leBakala B
I-GB / T 9711.3: Iimeko zokuhambisa ubugcisa zemibhobho yentsimbi ye-oyile kunye negesi ye-3: imibhobho yentsimbi
I-PERIAR yexabiso le-metriction
I-intshi enye (kwi) = 25.4 iimilimitha (mm)
I-1 yeenyawo (ft) = 0.3048 yeemitha (m)
I-1 ipound (lb) = 0.45359 kilogram (kg)
I-1 iphawundi yeenyawo ngaphaya kweenyawo (lb / ft) = 1.4882 kwiikhilogram ngemitha (kg / m)
I-1 pound nganye kwi-intshi nganye (i-PSI) = 6.895 iikhilopascals (kpa) = 0.006895 megascals (MPA)
I-1 ye-Tood Pound (FT-LB) = 1.3558 joule (J)
I-Post Tight: Jul-03-2023