Umbhobho wentsimbi engenamthungo we-API 5L ethengiswa ngobuninzi kwi-Gr B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 esetyenziswa e-US Umenzi kunye noMboneleli wezoThutho lweoyile negesi

I-API 5L Umbhobho weNsimbi engenamthungo kwi-Gr B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 Esetyenziswa kwi-US Oil and Gas Transportation

Inkcazo emfutshane:

Iipayipi zentsimbi ze-API 5L (Gr B/X42-X80) – Isisombululo seengcali sepayipi yeoyile negesi kuMbindi Melika

Umgangatho:I-API 5L

Inqanaba:Ibanga B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Umphezulu:Mnyama, FBE, 3PE (3LPE), 3PP

Amanqanaba eMveliso:I-PSL 1, i-PSL 2

Izicelo:ukuthuthwa kweoyile, igesi, namanzi

Isiqinisekiso::I-API 5L (45th) + Isiqinisekiso se-ISO 9001 | Ingxelo ye-MTC yolwimi lwesiSpanish + Isiqinisekiso seMvelaphi Ifomu B

Ixesha lokuzisa:Iintsuku zokusebenza ezingama-20-25

Ixesha lokuhlawula:T/T, iWestern Union

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi I-Whatsapp I-imeyile

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Intshayelelo yeMveliso

Uphawu	Iinkcukacha kunye neenketho
Amanqanaba eNsimbi	Umbhobho wentsimbi ye-API 5L yeBanga le-B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80 – Igubungela uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zemibhobho yenkonzo yeoyile, igesi kunye namanzi
Inqanaba leNkcazelo	I-PSL1, i-PSL2 - Ukuhambelana neemfuno ezisemgangathweni kwiiprojekthi zokufaka imibhobho
Uluhlu lobubanzi bangaphandle	1/2" ukuya kuma-40" (kuquka 2", 3", 4", 6", 8", 10", 12", 16", 18", 20", 24") – Ukhetho olwahlukeneyo lokusetyenziswa kubunjineli bemishini
Ubukhulu Bodonga (Ishedyuli)	I-SCH 10, i-SCH 20, i-SCH 40, i-SCH STD, i-SCH 80, i-SCH XS ukuya kuthi ga kwi-SCH 160 ukuze ithembeke xa igugile kwaye iqhambuka.
Iintlobo zoMveliso	I-Seamless, ERW, SAW (LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW) - Iindlela ezahlukeneyo onokukhetha kuzo kwiprojekthi yakho
Iziphelo zePipe	Iziphelo Ezingacacanga okanye Iziphelo Ezibengezelayo - Zikulungele Ukuwelda Nokufakelwa
Iinketho zoBude	I-SRL, i-DRL, i-20 ft (6 m), i-40 ft (12 m) okanye eyenzelwe wena - Yenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeprojekthi yakho
Iikhephu zoKhuselo	Izigqubuthelo zeplastiki okanye zesinyithi – Zikhusela ngexesha lokuthuthwa nokugcinwa
Unyango/Ukwaleka komphezulu	Ukugqitywa kwendalo, iVarnished, iPenti emnyama, iFBE, i-3PE (iPolyethylene enamaleko amathathu), i-3PP, iCWC (iCoated Weight Coated), iCRA Clad okanye iLined - Ukumelana nokugqwala okuqinileyo kuqinisekisiwe ixesha elide

Iqela lasebukhosini le-API-5L-STEEL-PIPE

Umphezulu wokugqiba

Umzobo Omnyama

I-FBE

I-3PE (3LPE)

3PP

Umbhobho wentsimbi ye-API 5L yeBanga le-BItshati yobukhulu

Ububanzi obungaphandle (OD)	Ubukhulu bodonga (WT)	Ubungakanani bePayipi Eqhelekileyo (i-NPS)	Ubude	Ibanga leNtsimbi liyafumaneka	Uhlobo
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	Ingenamthungo / i-ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	Ingenamthungo / i-ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	Ingenamthungo / i-ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	Ingenamthungo / i-ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X65	Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X70	Ingenamthungo / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-ERW / I-SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	I-SAW
406.4 mm (16 inches)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X56 – X80	I-SAW
508.0 mm (20 in)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW

Cofa iqhosha elisekunene

Qhagamshelana Nathi ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya ngobukhulu

Cofa apha

Inqanaba leMveliso

I-PSL 1 (Inqanaba loku-1 leNkcazelo yeMveliso):Kwimibhobho enenqanaba elisisiseko lomgangatho.
I-PSL 2 (Inqanaba lesi-2 leNkcazelo yeMveliso):Iipropati eziphezulu zoomatshini, ulawulo oluqinileyo lweekhemikhali kunye ne-NDT, iinkcukacha ezingqongqo ngakumbi.

Ukusebenza kunye nezicelo

Ibanga le-API 5L	Iipropati eziphambili zoomatshini (Amandla okuvelisa isivuno)	Imeko Ezisebenzayo EMelika
Ibanga B	≥245 MPa	Igesi yendalo N / A p L p kwimibhobho enoxinzelelo oluphantsi eMntla Melika; imibhobho emincinci yokuqokelela ioyile kulo lonke elaseMbindi Melika
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	I-Windbred Fm, i-Invasive Pipe 123 Piper kwimibhobho yezolimo zokunkcenkceshela ephakathi entshona yaseMelika; i-Sustainable Pipe kwi-Iapetus energy urban distribution networks eSouth America
X52 (Eyona iphambili)	>359 MPa	Imibhobho yeoyile yeShale eTexas; imibhobho yokuqokelela ioyile negesi elwandle eBrazil; imibhobho yegesi yendalo ewela umda ePanama
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Imibhobho yesanti yeoyile eKhanada; imibhobho yoxinzelelo oluphakathi noluphezulu kwiGulf of Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Umbhobho omkhulu weoyile usebenza eMelika; iiplatifomu zeoyile negesi ze-DTW kwi-BZ

Inkqubo yoBugcisa

api 5l izinto ezikrwada zeqela lasebukhosini_

Ukuhlolwa kwezixhobo eziluhlaza–khetha kwaye ujonge umgangatho weebhilethi zentsimbi okanye iikhoyili.

Ukwenziwa– Jikelezisa okanye ubethele ube yimilo efana netyhubhu (Engenamthungo / ERW / SAW).

Ukuwelda– Ukuwelda ngombane (ERW) okanye ukuwelda nge-arc engaphantsi komhlaba (SAW) kusetyenziswa ukwenza amalungu angaphakathi kwimibhobho.

Iqela lasebukhosini le-api 5lHeat Treatment_

Unyango lobushushu– Yakha amandla nokuqina ngokufudumeza ngokuchanekileyo.

Iqela lasebukhosini le-api 5l Ubukhulu kunye nokuLungelelanisa_

Ukulinganisa kunye nokulungisa– Tshintsha ububanzi betyhubhu uze ujonge ukuba ubungakanani bayo bulungile na.

Iqela lasebukhosini lovavanyo olungonakalisiyo lwe-api 5l_

Uvavanyo Olungonakalisiyo (NDT)- Jonga iziphene zangaphakathi nezomphezulu.

Uvavanyo lweHydrostatic Test lwe-api 5l iqela lasebukhosini_

Uvavanyo lwe-Hydrostatic- Vavanya umbhobho ngamnye ukuze ubone ukuba uqine kangakanani kwaye uqinile kangakanani.

Uvavanyo lwe-api 5l Surface Coating group royal_

Ukwaleka komphezulu– Faka umaleko wokukhusela ukugqwala (iBlack Varnish, iFBE, i3LPE, njl.njl.).

Uvavanyo lovavanyo lokuhlola kunye novavanyo lwe-api 5l

Ukumakisha kunye nokuhlolwa– Phawula iinkcukacha uze wenze uhlolo lokugqibela.

Uvavanyo lokuPakisha kunye nokuHanjiswa kwe-api 5l

Ukupakishwa kunye nokuHanjiswa- kunye nepakethi yesatifikethi sovavanyo lomatshini, isitaki, ukuhanjiswa.

Inzuzo yeRoyal Steel Group (Kutheni iRoyal Group ibalasele kubathengi baseMelika?)

Inkxaso yasekuhlaleni yoLwimi lwaseSpainIofisi yethu yasekuhlaleni eMadrid inika iinkonzo zobungcali ngolwimi lwesiSpanish, inika inkqubo yokungenisa engenamthungo kunye namava amahle kubathengi kulo lonke elaseMbindini naseMzantsi Melika.

Uluhlu olufumanekayo: Ithembekile Sigcina inani elikhulu leepayipi zentsimbi esandleni ukuze sikwazi ukuzalisa iodolo yakho ngokukhawuleza ukukunceda ugqibezele iprojekthi ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Ukupakisha Okukhuselekileyo: Yonke ipayipi isongiwe kwaye ivalwe ngokwahlukeneyo ngeengqimba ze-bubble wrap, ekwafakwe ingxowa yeplastiki, ipayipi ayinakufumana naluphi na uguquko okanye umonakalo ngexesha lokuthuthwa, oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwemveliso.

Ukuhanjiswa Okukhawulezayo Nokusebenza Kakuhle: Sinikezela ngokuhanjiswa kweenkonzo kumazwe ngamazwe kuhambelana neshedyuli yeprojekthi yakho kunye nokuhanjiswa kweenkonzo okuthembekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nenkxaso eqinileyo yezothutho.

Ukupakisha kunye nokuHanjiswa

Ukupakishwa kunye nokuthunyelwa kweetyhubhu zentsimbi yePrimiyamu eMelika eseMbindini

Ukupakisha Okuqinileyo: Iityhubhu zethu zentsimbi zipakishwe kakuhle kwiipallet zomthi ezifunxwa yi-IPPC ezihambelana nemigangatho yokuthumela ngaphandle yeMbindi Melika. Iphakheji nganye ine-membrane engangeni manzi enamaleko amathathu ukumelana nemozulu efumileyo yetropiki, ngelixa izigqubuthelo zeplastiki zithintela uthuli kunye nezinto zangaphandle ukuba zingangeni ngaphakathi kwiityhubhu. Imithwalo yeeyunithi ziitoni ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 ezilingana neekhreyini ezincinci ezifana nezo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zemisebenzi yokwakha kuloo ndawo.

Iinketho zoBude obuSetyenzisiweyoUbude obuqhelekileyo buziimitha ezili-12, ezinokuthuthwa lula ngesikhongozeli. Ungafumana nobude obufutshane beemitha ezili-10 okanye ezisi-8 ngenxa yemida yothutho lomhlaba olushushu kumazwe afana neGuatemala neHonduras.

Amaxwebhu apheleleyo kunye neNkonzo: Siza kubonelela ngazo zonke iimpepha ezifunekayo ukuze kube lula ukungenisa ezinje ngeSatifikethi seMvelaphi yaseSpain (ifomu B), iSatifikethi seMpahla yeMTC, iNgxelo ye-SGS, uLuhlu lokuPakisha kunye ne-invoyisi yoRhwebo. Iimpepha ezingalunganga ziya kulungiswa kwaye zithunyelwe kwakhona zingadlulanga iiyure ezingama-24 ukuqinisekisa ukuba impahla icocekile kwaye icocekile.

Ukuthunyelwa Nokuthuthwa Okuthembekileyo: Emva kokuveliswa, impahla inikwa umthumeli ongathathi cala ozithwala emhlabeni naselwandle. Amaxesha aqhelekileyo okuhamba ngala:

ITshayina → IPanama (Izibuko laseColon): iintsuku ezingama-30
iTshayina→Mexico ( Manzanillo Port): 28 iintsuku
iTshayina → ICosta RicaICosta Rica (iLimon Port): iintsuku ezingama-35

Sikwabonelela ngokuhanjiswa kwempahla okufutshane ukusuka echwebeni ukuya kwintsimi yeoyile okanye kwindawo yokwakha, sisebenzisana namaqabane eendawo zothutho ezifana neTMM ePanama ukuze sikwazi ukusingatha ngcono uthutho oluya kudlula ngokukhawuleza.

FAQ

1. Ngaba imibhobho yakho yentsimbi ye-API 5L ifanelekile kwimarike yaseMelika?

Ngokuqinisekileyo. YethuImibhobho yentsimbi ye-API 5Lzihambelana nomgangatho wamva nje we-API 5L 45th edition, oluyinguqulelo kuphela eyaziwayo ngokusesikweni eMelika (e-USA, eKhanada, naseLatin America). Zikwahlangabezana neemfuno zobukhulu be-ASME B36.10M, kunye nemigangatho yasekuhlaleni efana nomgangatho we-NOM waseMexico kunye nomgangatho wePanama Free Trade Zone. Zonke iziqinisekiso (API, NACE MR0175, ISO 9001) zinokufumaneka kwiwebhusayithi yethu esemthethweni.

2. Ndingayikhetha njani efanelekileyoUmbhobho wentsimbi we-API 5Libakala (umz., X 52 okanye X 65) kwiprojekthi yam?

Ukukhetha imeko-bume yoxinzelelo, ephakathi, kunye neprojekthi: Kwiindawo ezingqongileyo, ukhetho lwamanqanaba lulandelayo: Kwizicelo ezinoxinzelelo oluphantsi (≤3 MPa) ezifana negesi yesixeko kunye nokunkcenkceshela kwezolimo, udidi B okanye u-X 42 lolona khetho lungabizi kakhulu. Kwizicelo zaselunxwemeni, u-X 52 ngokungathandabuzekiyo lolona khetho luguquguqukayo lokuthutha ioyile kunye negesi enoxinzelelo oluphakathi (3-7 MPa). Iqela lethu lobunjineli liza kukunika iingcebiso zamanqanaba zasimahla ngokusekelwe kwiinkcukacha zeprojekthi yakho.