Isakhiwo seSakhelo seNsimbi Isakhiwo seMizi-mveliso/soRhwebo Isakhiwo seNsimbi esiKhawulezayo esiGqityiweyo Isakhiwo seModular

Isakhiwo seSakhelo seNsimbi seMizi-mveliso/soRhwebo Isakhiwo seNsimbi esiKhawulezayo esiGqityiweyo Isakhiwo seModular Umfanekiso obonisiweyo

Inkcazo emfutshane:

Izakhiwo zentsimbi zakhiwe ngesakhelo seentsimbi, iikholamu, kunye nee-trusses ezisebenza njengeyona nto iphambili ekuthwaleni umthwalo. Ziqinile, zikhaphukhaphu kwaye zihlala ixesha elide, kwaye unyango lwentsimbi lwanamhlanje lubonelela ngokumelana nokugqwala okugqwesileyo. Zikwabonelela ngokusebenza ngcono kwe-seismic, ukuze zisetyenziswe kwiindawo ezisebenzayo kwi-seismic. Zingayilwa ngendlela ehlengahlengisiweyo yokwenza izinto ngaphandle kwendawo kunye nokwakha ngokukhawuleza kunye nendawo eguquguqukayo. Intsimbi ingasetyenziswa kwakhona ngokupheleleyo, ihlala ixesha elide, kwaye ihambelana neendlela zokwakha eziluhlaza, kwaye ngenxa yoko, isetyenziswa rhoqo kuzo zonke iintlobo zezakhiwo.

Imigangatho yaMazwe ngaMazwe:GB 50017 (China), AISC (US), BS 5950 (UK), EN 1993 - Eurocode 3 (EU)

Ibanga lentsimbi:A36, A53, A500, A501, A1085, A411, A572, A618, A992, A913, A270, A243, A588, A514, A517, A668

Iindlela Zokucubungula:Ukusika, ukuWelda, ukuBetha, unyango lomphezulu (ukupeyinta, ukugalela i-galvanizing, njl.njl.)

Iinkonzo zokuhlola:Iinkonzo zobuchwephesha zokuhlola ulwakhiwo lwentsimbi, zamkela uhlolo lomntu wesithathu olufana ne-SGS TUV BV

Inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa:Nika isikhokelo kwindawo, iingcebiso zokufakela kunye nokugcinwa, njl.

Qhagamshelana nathi:+86 13652091506

I-imeyile: sales01@royalsteelgroup.com

Thumela i-imeyile kuthi I-Whatsapp I-imeyile

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Intsimbi yesakhiwoluhlobo olukhethekileyo lwemveliso yentsimbi eyenziwe ngokwemilinganiselo ethile, iimilo, kunye nokwakheka kweekhemikhali ukuze isetyenziswe kwizakhiwo zokwakha. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zeprojekthi, intsimbi yolwakhiwo inokufumaneka ngeemilo ezahlukeneyo, ubukhulu, kunye namanqanaba. Ezinye ziqengqeleka ngobushushu okanye ziqengqeleka ngobandayo, ngelixa ezinye zidityaniswa ngeepleyiti ezithe tyaba okanye ezigobileyo. Iiprofayili zentsimbi yolwakhiwo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo ziquka ii-I-beams, intsimbi engenanto, intsimbi yetshaneli, intsimbi ye-angle, kunye neepleyiti.

Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Imigangatho yaMazwe ngaMazwe yeUlwakhiwo lweSakhelo sentsimbi

I-GB 50017 (eTshayina):Umgangatho wesizwe saseTshayina, ochaza imithwalo yoyilo, ulwakhiwo oluneenkcukacha, ukuqina, kunye neemfuno zokhuseleko.

I-AISC (e-USA):Isikhokelo esisemthethweni esamkelweyo eMntla Melika semithwalo, uyilo lwesakhiwo, kunye nonxibelelwano.

I-BS 5950 (e-UK):Isekelwe ekuqwalaselweni okubanzi kokhuseleko, ukonga, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwesakhiwo.

EN 1993 – IKhowudi yaseYurophu 3 (EU):Umgangatho waseYurophu woyilo oludibeneyo lwezakhiwo zentsimbi.

Umgangatho		Umgangatho weSizwe	Umgangatho waseMelika	Umgangatho waseYurophu
Intshayelelo		Ibonisa imigaqo-nkqubo yesizwe (imigangatho ye-GB) njengeyona nto iphambili, incediswa yimigaqo yoshishino, egubungela yonke inkqubo kuquka uyilo, ulwakhiwo kunye nokwamkelwa.	Sigxile kwimigangatho yezinto ze-ASTM kunye neenkcukacha zoyilo lwe-AISC, sigxile ekudibaniseni isiqinisekiso esizimeleyo semarike kunye nemigangatho yoshishino.	Uthotho lwemigangatho ye-EN (imigangatho yaseYurophu)
Imigangatho Engundoqo	Imigangatho yoyilo	I-GB 50017-2017	I-AISC (AISC 360-16)	EN 1993
	Imigangatho yezinto eziphathekayo	GB/T 700-2006、GB/T 1591-2018	I-ASTM International	Uthotho lwe-EN 10025 luphuhliswe yi-CEN
	Imigangatho yokwakha kunye nokwamkelwa	I-GB 50205-2020	I-AWS D1.1	Uthotho lwe-EN 1011
	Imigangatho ethile kushishino	Umzekelo: JT/T 722-2023 ebhulorhoni, JGJ 99-2015 esakhiweni
Izatifikethi ezifunekayo		Isiqinisekiso sobungcali sokufumana isivumelwano sobunjineli besakhiwo sentsimbi (ibanga elikhethekileyo, iklasi yokuqala, iklasi yesibini, iklasi yesithathu)	Isiqinisekiso se-AISC	UMark Mark,
				Isiqinisekiso se-DIN saseJamani,
				Isiqinisekiso se-UK CARES
		Isatifikethi se-China Classification Society (CCS), isiqinisekiso seemfuno zeshishini lokwenziwa kwesakhiwo sentsimbi.	Isiqinisekiso se-FRA
		Iingxelo zovavanyo lweempawu zoomatshini zezinto, umgangatho we-weld njl.njl. ezikhutshwe liqumrhu lovavanyo lomntu wesithathu.	I-ASME

Qhagamshelana Nathi Ukuze Ufumane Iinkcukacha Ezithe Ngakumbi

Ii-cross-sections eziqhelekileyo zichazwe ngokweenkcukacha kwimigangatho kwihlabathi liphela; ukongeza, kukho ii-cross-sections ezenziwe ngokwezifiso.

Imisebe ye-H / imisebe ye-I(imelwe ngoonobumba abakhulu "I" e-UK: kuquka imisebe eqhelekileyo UB kunye neekholamu eziqhelekileyo UC; iYurophu ineentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezifana ne-IPE, HE, HL, HD; i-US ine-WF (ii-W-beams), ezaziwa ngokuba zii-H-beams kunye nezinye iintlobo ezininzi)

Imiqadi ye-Z(ii-half-flanges ezingasemva).

I-HSS(iiprofayili zesakhiwo ezingenanto, ezaziwa ngokuba yi-SHS (iiprofayili ezingenanto zesakhiwo), ezifana nezikwere, uxande, ujikelezo (ityhubhu), kunye namacandelo e-elliptical)

Intsimbi ye-Angle(Icandelo elimile okwe-L)

Intsimbi yetshaneli, okanye icandelo elimile okwe-C okanye "C"

Imiqadi ye-T(Icandelo elimile okwe-T)

Imivalo yokuqinisa, enecandelo elixande kodwa ubukhulu bayo abukho ngokwaneleyo ukuba ingahlulwa njengeepleyiti.

Abasebenzi baneenxalenye ezinqamlezileyo okanye ezisikwere ubude bazo bukhulu kakhulu kunobubanzi bazo.

Amaphepha entsimbiokanye amaphepha esinyithi abhityileyo anobukhulu obungaphezulu kwe-6 mm okanye i-1/4 intshi.

Isicelo

Izakhiwo zentsimbi zibhekisa kwizakhiwo ezisebenzisa intsimbi njengeyona nto iphambili ekuthwaleni umthwalo. Ngenxa yamandla azo aphezulu, ubunzima obulula, ukwakhiwa ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenyikima, izakhiwo zentsimbi zisetyenziswe kakhulu kwiindawo ezininzi. Iimeko zazo eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kunye neendawo zezi zilandelayo:

Ukwakhiwa kweZakhiwo

1. Izakhiwo zeMizi-mveliso - Iintlobo zeefektri: umz., izityalo zoomatshini, zesinyithi, kunye nezeekhemikhali

2. Iindawo zokugcina impahla: Iindawo ezinkulu zokugcina impahla kunye neendawo zokugcina impahla (kuquka iindawo zokugcina impahla eziphakamileyo kunye neendawo zokugcina impahla ezibandayo);

3. Izakhiwo Ezibalulekileyo - Ezorhwebo Nezokuhlala: Isakhelo esiphambili sezakhiwo eziphakamileyo kakhulu (umz., izakhiwo ezinde);

Izakhiwo Zikawonke-wonke: umz., amabala emidlalo, iiholo zemiboniso, iithiyetha, kunye neendawo zokubeka izikhululo zeenqwelo-moya.

4. Izakhiwo zokuhlala: Izakhiwo zokuhlala ezakhiwe ngentsimbi.

Iziseko zoThutho

1. Ubunjineli beeBhulorho - Iibhulorho ezinde - Iibhulorho zikaloliwe/zendlela enkulu

2. Uthutho lukaloliwe kunye nezikhululo - Izikhululo zikaloliwe ezihamba ngesantya esiphezulu, iiHolo zokulinda zesitishi seMetro - Izithuthi zothutho lukaloliwe

Ubunjineli obuKhethekileyo kunye nezixhobo

1. Ubunjineli Bolwandle - Amaqonga Angaphandle: Ulwakhiwo oluphambili lwamaqonga okubhola ioyile (ijakethi kunye nedekhi yeqonga);

Ukwakha iinqanawa

2. Oomatshini bokuphakamisa nokwakha - iiKreyini - Izithuthi ezikhethekileyo

3. Izixhobo Ezinkulu Nezikhongozeli - Amatanki Okugcina Izinto Zemizi-mveliso - Iifreyimu Zezixhobo Zoomatshini

Ezinye iimeko ezikhethekileyo zokusetyenziswa

1. Izakhiwo zexeshana: Izakhiwo zexeshana kwiindawo zentlekele, iiholo zemiboniso, njl.njl.

2. Inkxaso yedome yeglasi kwiivenkile ezinkulu zokuthenga

3. Ubunjineli baMandla: Iinqaba ze-wind turbine (ezenziwe ngeepleyiti zentsimbi ezigoqiweyo ezinamandla aphezulu) kunye neephaneli zelanga.

Itekhnoloji yokucubungula

Inkqubo yokusika

1. Ukulungiselela kwangaphambili

Ukuhlolwa kwezinto
Ukutolikwa komzobo

2. Ukukhetha Indlela Efanelekileyo Yokusika

Ukusika ilangatye: Ifanelekile kwintsimbi ethambileyo neyincinci, ifanelekile kwi-machining erhabaxa.

Ukusika iJeti yamanzi: Ifanelekile kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zezinto, ingakumbi intsimbi ebuthathaka kubushushu okanye iindawo ezichanekileyo nezimile ngendlela ekhethekileyo.

Ukucubungula iiWelding

Le nkqubo isebenzisa ubushushu, uxinzelelo, okanye zombini (ngamanye amaxesha ngezinto zokuzalisa) ukufezekisa ukubophelelana kweathomu kwiindawo ezidityanisiweyo zezixhobo zesinyithi, ngaloo ndlela kwakheka isakhiwo esiqinileyo nesidibeneyo. Le yinkqubo ephambili yokudibanisa izixhobo kwimveliso yezakhiwo zesinyithi kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizakhiwo, kwiibhulorho, koomatshini, kwiinqanawa, nakwamanye amasimi, imisela ngokuthe ngqo amandla, uzinzo, kunye nokhuseleko lwezakhiwo zesinyithi.

Ngokusekelwe kwimizobo yokwakha okanye kwingxelo yemigangatho yenkqubo yokuwelda (PQR), chaza ngokucacileyo uhlobo lwejoyinti yokuwelda, ubukhulu bomngxuma, ubukhulu bokuwelda, indawo yokuwelda, kunye nomgangatho womgangatho.

Ukucubungula Ukubetha

Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukwenza imingxunya ngoomatshini okanye ngokwasemzimbeni kwizakhi zentsimbi ezihlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo. Le mingxunya isetyenziselwa kakhulu ukudibanisa izakhi, ukuhambisa imibhobho, kunye nokufaka izixhobo. Yinkqubo ebalulekileyo ekuvelisweni kwezakhi zentsimbi ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kokuhlanganiswa kwezakhi kunye namandla okudibana.

Ngokusekelwe kwimizobo yoyilo, chaza indawo yomngxuma (ubukhulu bolungelelwaniso), inani, ububanzi, inqanaba lokuchaneka (umz., ukunyamezelana kwe-±1mm kwimingxuma yebholiti eqhelekileyo, ukunyamezelana kwe-±0.5mm kwimingxuma yebholiti enamandla aphezulu), kunye nohlobo lomngxuma (ojikelezileyo, ode, njl.njl.). Sebenzisa isixhobo sokumakisha (njengeteyipu yentsimbi, istylus, isikwere, okanye isampuli yokumakisha) ukuphawula iindawo zemingxuma kumphezulu wecandelo. Sebenzisa isampuli yokumakisha ukudala iindawo zokufumana imingxuma ebalulekileyo ukuqinisekisa iindawo zokumba ezichanekileyo.

Unyango Lomphezulu

Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeenkqubo zonyango lomphezulu ezifumanekayoisakhiwo sentsimbi, iphucula ngempumelelo ukumelana kwazo nokugqwala kunye nokugqwala, kunye nomtsalane wazo wobuhle.

Ukugaya nge-galvanizinglukhetho oluhle kakhulu ngenxa yokumelana kwayo nokugqwala okugqwesileyo.

Ukwambathisa ngomguboinika imibala etyebileyo kunye nokumelana nemozulu okunamandla.

Ukwambathisa i-epoxyinika ukumelana nokugqwala okugqwesileyo kwaye ifanelekile kwiindawo ezinzima.

Ingubo etyebileyo ye-epoxy zincinika ukhuseleko olusebenzayo lwe-electrochemical ngenxa yomxholo wayo ophezulu we-zinc.

Ukupeyintainika ukuguquguquka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko, ihlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokuhombisa.

Ugqunywe ngeoyile emnyamalukhetho olungabizi kakhulu kwizicelo ezilula zokukhusela ukugqwala.

Uyilo lweSakhiwo seNsimbi

Abasebenzi bethu abaphezulu abaziingcali ziinjineli zezakhiwo ezinobuchule kunye neengcali zobugcisa ezineengcamango ezintsha zoyilo kunye namava amaninzi eprojekthi, abanokuqonda okugqwesileyo koomatshini bezakhiwo zentsimbi kunye nemigangatho yoshishino enxulumene noko.

Ukusebenzisa isoftware yoyilo yobuchwephesha efana neI-AutoCAD, Izakhiwo zeTekla, siphuhlisa inkqubo epheleleyo yoyilo olubonakalayo, ukusuka kwiimodeli ze-3D ukuya kwimizobo yobunjineli be-2D, elinganisa ubukhulu bezinto, ulungelelwaniso lwamalungu kunye nolungiselelo lwendawo. Sinikezela ngeenkonzo ezipheleleyo ngexesha lophuhliso lweprojekthi - ukusuka kuyilo lwesicwangciso sokuqala ukuya kwimizobo yokwakha eneenkcukacha, ukusuka ekucwangcisweni okuntsonkothileyo kwamalungu ukuya ekuqinisekisweni kwesakhiwo ngokubanzi. Sisebenzisa iimpawu zesiseko ukuya kwi-millimeter, kwaye sigcina ibhalansi efanelekileyo phakathi kobuchule obuqinileyo kunye nokwenzeka kokwakha.

Sisoloko sigxile kubathengi. Ngokusekelwe kuthelekiso olupheleleyo lwesicwangciso kunye nokulinganisa ukusebenza koomatshini, izisombululo zoyilo ezenzelwe wena, ezingabizi kakhulu, zibonelela ngeemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa (indawo yemizi-mveliso, izakhiwo zorhwebo, iibhulorho kunye neendlela zamaplanga, njl.njl.). Sinciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezinto, silungelelanisa inkqubo yokwakha kwaye siqinisekisa ukuba isakhiwo sikhuselekile. Iinkonzo zethu zisebenza ngokupheleleyo, ukusuka ekunikezelweni komzobo ukuya kwingcaciso yobuchwephesha kwindawo. Singoochwephesha ekwenzeni yonke iprojekthi yesakhiwo sentsimbi yenziwe ngokufanelekileyo, Oku kusinika udumo oluphezulu, kwaye kusenza sibe liqabane lakho loyilo elithembekileyo lendawo enye.

Uhlolo lweMveliso

Ukupakisha kunye nokuThuthwa

Indlela yokupakisha izakhiwo zentsimbi kufuneka imiselwe ngokusekelwe kwizinto ezifana nohlobo lwenxalenye, ubungakanani, umgama wokuthutha, indawo yokugcina, kunye nokhuseleko olufunekayo. Injongo kukuthintela ukuguquka, umhlwa, kunye nomonakalo ngexesha lokuthuthwa nokugcinwa.

Iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokupakisha ulwakhiwo lwentsimbi ziquka:

1. Ukupakisha Okungenanto (Okungapakishwanga)

Isebenza kwi: Izinto ezinkulu nezinzima zentsimbi (ezifana neekholamu zentsimbi, imiqadi, kunye nee-trusses ezinkulu).

Iimpawu: Akukho mfuneko yokongeza izinto zokupakisha, nto leyo evumela ukulayisha nokukhulula izinto ngokuthe ngqo ngezixhobo zokuphakamisa. Nangona kunjalo, izinto kufuneka ziqiniswe ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha lokuthuthwa ukuze kuthintelwe ukungcangcazela nokungqubana.

Ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo: Uqhagamshelo lwezixhobo (ezifana nemingxunya yebholiti kunye nemiphezulu yeflange) zinokukhuseleka ngezigqubuthelo zexeshana okanye iplastiki egqunyiweyo ukuthintela ukungena kunye nomonakalo.

2. Ukupakisha Okuhlanganisiweyo

Isebenza kwi: Izinto ezincinci ukuya kweziphakathi, ezimile okwesiqhelo (ezifana nentsimbi ye-engile, intsimbi yetshaneli, imibhobho yentsimbi, kunye neepleyiti ezincinci zokudibanisa) ngobuninzi obukhulu.

Qaphela: I-bundling kufuneka iqine ngokufanelekileyo. I-bundling ekhululekileyo inokubangela ukutshintsha kwezakhi, ngelixa i-bundling exineneyo inokubangela ukuguquka.

3. Ibhokisi yoMthi/Ukupakisha isakhelo soMthi

Imeko Efanelekileyo: Izinto ezincinci zentsimbi ezichanekileyo (ezifana nezinto zentsimbi kwiindawo zoomatshini kunye nezihlanganisi ezichanekileyo), izinto ezibuthathaka (ezifana nezinto ezincinci ezifana neebholiti kunye neenati), okanye izinto zentsimbi ezifuna ukuthuthwa okanye ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe umgama omde.
Iingenelo: Ukhuseleko olugqwesileyo, olukhusela ngempumelelo kwiimpembelelo zokusingqongileyo, olufanelekileyo ekuthuthweni nasekugcinweni kumgama omde kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo.

4. Ukupakisha okukhethekileyo okuKhuselayo
Ukukhusela Ukugqwala: Kwizinto zentsimbi eziza kugcinwa ixesha elide okanye ezithuthwa kwiindawo ezifumileyo, ukongeza kwiindlela zokupakisha ezingasentla, unyango lokulwa nokugqwala luyafuneka.
Ukukhusela Ukuguquka Kwesimo: Kwizinto zentsimbi ezibhityileyo nezincinci (ezifana neentsimbi zentsimbi ezibhityileyo kunye namalungu entsimbi abhityileyo), kufuneka kongezwe izakhiwo ezongezelelweyo zenkxaso (ezifana nezibiyeli zomthi okanye zentsimbi) ngexesha lokupakisha ukuthintela ukugoba kunye nokuguquka ngenxa yemithwalo engalinganiyo ngexesha lokuthuthwa nokugcinwa.

Uthutho:Ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza (Ukuhanjiswa kwesampulu), Umoya, uLoliwe, uMhlaba, uLoliwe, ukuthunyelwa ngenqanawa (i-FCL okanye i-LCL okanye iBulk)

Inkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa

Ukususela oko imveliso yakho iziswa, iqela lethu leengcali liza kubonelela ngenkxaso epheleleyo kuyo yonke inkqubo yokufaka, linikezela ngoncedo olucokisekileyo. Nokuba siphucula izicwangciso zokufakela kwindawo, sinikezela ngesikhokelo sobugcisa kwizinto ezibalulekileyo, okanye sisebenzisana neqela lokwakha, sizama ukuqinisekisa inkqubo yokufaka esebenzayo nechanekileyo, siqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwesakhiwo sakho sentsimbi.

Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa emva kokuthengisa, sinika iingcebiso zokugcinwa ezilungiselelwe iimpawu zemveliso kwaye siphendule imibuzo malunga nokhathalelo lwezinto kunye nokuqina kwesakhiwo.
Ukuba udibana neengxaki ezinxulumene nemveliso ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, iqela lethu emva kokuthengisa liya kuphendula ngokukhawuleza, libonelele ngobuchule bobuchwephesha kunye nesimo sengqondo esinoxanduva sokusombulula naziphi na iingxaki.